The section of ocular biochemistry studies the biochemical, immunological, and genetic aspects of eye diseases. For nearly a decade, recombinant DNA technology has been effectively used on the lens

A cataract is a clouded or opaque part of the ocular lens. Proteins and fibres in the lens begin to break down, resulting in blurry or confused vision. The location and size of the cataract will af

What makes this study so vital? Clinical trials are crucial in the development of new treatments for eye illness, ensuring that they are safe, effective, and beneficial to patients.

These

Clinical ophthalmology diagnoses and operates on eyes. Clinical procedures can diagnose a wide range of illnesses and ailments from the eye. It is mostly concerned in research and clinical findings

Cornea is responsible for transferring light into the back of the eye and hence plays a crucial part in concentrating your vision. It aids in the protection of the eye against infection and foreign

The most prevalent microvascular ocular consequence of diabetes is diabetic retinopathy (DR). It's now known to be an inflammatory neurovascular consequence, with neuronal injury/dysfunction oc

Corneal and external illnesses are ailments that affect the outside layer of the eye. Dry eye, blepharitis, allergies, conjunctivitis, corneal infections, and corneal dystrophies, all of which can

Prior to doing an examination, it is crucial to understand the anatomy of the eye. Although our eyes are small, they provide us with vision, which many people regard to be the most crucial of our s

Every day, millions of individuals wear contact lenses safely. However, they pose a danger of causing an eye infection. Infections of the eyeball and associated tissues, including the clear front s

Glaucoma is a set of eye illnesses that damage the optic nerve, a nerve in the back of the eye that can cause vision loss and blindness. It is characterised by the death of retinal ganglion cells i

Ocular microbiology remains an applied science. Advances in molecular biology, as well as modern technologies, are paving the way for a better understanding of ocular illnesses. Infectious illness

It's a pathologic condition of the eye's translucent biconvex body, which sits between the posterior chamber and the vitreous body or lens. The ciliary body is in charge of lens focusing. T

Nanotechnology is a new concept that will soon become the pinnacle of science and technology. This technology is predicted to benefit various parts of ophthalmology therapy and diagnostics in the n

The field of neuro-ophthalmology is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of visual diseases caused by the nervous system. It involves particular training and competence in illnesses of the ey

Ocular inflammation is a common side effect after eye surgery, and it can lead to complications including macular cystoid edoema. Pharmacologic therapy and

All malignancies involving the eye, eyelid, orbit, and tear, or lacrimal, glands are managed by ocular oncology, or eye cancer, services. Some of them are benign, while others are cancerous and agg

The disease's diagnosis is crucial to the patient's treatment. Ophthalmic pathologists can give a tissue diagnosis as well as information on the cause, pathophysiology, and prognosis of ocu

Surgical ophthalmology refers to ophthalmologists who undertake microsurgical intraocular procedures like cataract extraction and retinal detachment repair. The eye is a delicate organ that require

Optometry is a health-care profession that focuses on checking the eyes for vision problems and diagnosing and treating them. Optometrists are professionals who help people with their eyesight, eye

A variety of eye issues affect many children and newborn babies. The earlier these issues are identified and addressed, the better. Paediatric ophthalmology is concerned with the treatment of child

The eye is a highly specialised organ that can suffer from a wide variety of diseases. Topical and systemic formulations are the least invasive ways for ocular drug administration. The corneal and

The ability of revolutionary therapies to treat a number of disorders, ranging from AMD to congenital degenerations, is being studied. A lot of firms are looking into using regenerative medicine to

The retina is an important part of your vision. It's a thin tissue that lines the rear of the eye's inner surface. When your retinas are unhealthy, they are unabl

The layers of Retina are laminated. The outer nuclear layer is made up of the nuclei of photoreceptors (ONL). The inner nuclear layer (INL) contains the nuclei of bipolar cells, amacrine cells, hor

Retinal imaging is the process of taking a digital image of the back of your eye. The retina (where light and images are reflected), the optic disc (a region on the retina that houses the optic ner

The process of detecting and classifying simple sinusoidal patterns is known as spatial vision. Our contrast sensitivity function describes our spatial vision capacity. Various factors influence th

Translational research utilises scientific findings generated in the lab, clinic, or field and turns them into novel treatments and medical care practises that benefit the general public's heal

Uveitis is an infection of the eye's middle layer, which contains many of the eye's blood vessels, whereas Scleritis is an inflammation of the white component of the eye. Scleral inflammati

Vision therapy (VT) is a sub-specialty of developmental optometry that uses a prescribed treatment programme to construct and establish new brain patterns to improve, enhance, and develop visual fu

Vitreoretinal disorders are ailments that affect the retina and vitreous, two components in the eye. The retina is a light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye that concentrates images and sends